Hungary

Key Takeaways

• Hungary’s waste management faces challenges, notably in meeting EU recycling targets; despite lower waste generation, recycling rates remain stagnant.
• The country recorded a 33% recycling rate for municipal solid waste in 2022, well below the EU average, and struggles with high landfill rates.
• New initiatives, such as mandatory food waste separation and a nationwide deposit return system, aim to improve recycling rates.
• Extended Producer Responsibility fees have been introduced to promote accountability among manufacturers and encourage sustainable practices.
• Reforms and increased public involvement are essential for Hungary to align with EU waste management goals and improve recycling performance.